Nginx源码安装
nginx (“engine x”) is an HTTP web server, reverse proxy, content cache, load balancer, TCP/UDP proxy server, and mail proxy server.
nginx（“engine x”）是一个 HTTP Web 服务器、反向代理、内容缓存、负载均衡器、TCP/UDP 代理服务器和邮件代理服务器。
nginx https://nginx.org/*
nginx: download https://nginx.org/en/download.html
Mainline Version：主线版本
Stable Version：稳定版本
Legacy Version：旧版本
源码安装：https://github.com/nginx/nginx?tab=readme-ov-file#building-from-source
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z ~]# git clone https://github.com/nginx/nginx.git
Cloning into 'nginx'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 69934, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (199/199), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (105/105), done.
remote: Total 69934 (delta 132), reused 113 (delta 93), pack-reused 69735 (from 1)
Receiving objects: 100% (69934/69934), 71.71 MiB | 13.58 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (53531/53531), done.
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z ~]#
尝试安装
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# cd ..
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z ~]# cd nginx/
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# ls
auto CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md conf contrib CONTRIBUTING.md docs LICENSE misc README.md SECURITY.md src
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# auto/configure \
> --prefix=/opt/nginx \
> --with-http_ssl_module \
> --user=nginx \
> --group=nginx
checking for OS
+ Linux 3.10.0-1160.119.1.el7.x86_64 x86_64
checking for C compiler ... found
+ using GNU C compiler
+ gcc version: 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC)
checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found
checking for -Wl,-E switch ... found
checking for gcc builtin atomic operations ... found
checking for C99 variadic macros ... found
checking for gcc variadic macros ... found
checking for gcc builtin 64 bit byteswap ... found
checking for unistd.h ... found
checking for inttypes.h ... found
checking for limits.h ... found
checking for sys/filio.h ... not found
checking for sys/param.h ... found
checking for sys/mount.h ... found
checking for sys/statvfs.h ... found
checking for crypt.h ... found
checking for Linux specific features
checking for epoll ... found
checking for EPOLLRDHUP ... found
checking for EPOLLEXCLUSIVE ... not found
checking for eventfd() ... found
checking for O_PATH ... found
checking for sendfile() ... found
checking for sendfile64() ... found
checking for sys/prctl.h ... found
checking for prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE) ... found
checking for prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS) ... found
checking for capabilities ... found
checking for crypt_r() ... found
checking for sys/vfs.h ... found
checking for BPF sockhash ... not found
checking for SO_COOKIE ... not found
checking for UDP_SEGMENT ... not found
checking for poll() ... found
checking for /dev/poll ... not found
checking for kqueue ... not found
checking for crypt() ... not found
checking for crypt() in libcrypt ... found
checking for F_READAHEAD ... not found
checking for posix_fadvise() ... found
checking for O_DIRECT ... found
checking for F_NOCACHE ... not found
checking for directio() ... not found
checking for statfs() ... found
checking for statvfs() ... found
checking for dlopen() ... not found
checking for dlopen() in libdl ... found
checking for sched_yield() ... found
checking for sched_setaffinity() ... found
checking for SO_SETFIB ... not found
checking for SO_REUSEPORT ... found
checking for SO_ACCEPTFILTER ... not found
checking for SO_BINDANY ... not found
checking for IP_TRANSPARENT ... found
checking for IP_BINDANY ... not found
checking for IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT ... found
checking for IP_RECVDSTADDR ... not found
checking for IP_SENDSRCADDR ... not found
checking for IP_PKTINFO ... found
checking for IPV6_RECVPKTINFO ... found
checking for IP_MTU_DISCOVER ... found
checking for IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER ... found
checking for IP_DONTFRAG ... not found
checking for IPV6_DONTFRAG ... not found
checking for TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT ... found
checking for TCP_KEEPIDLE ... found
checking for TCP_FASTOPEN ... found
checking for TCP_INFO ... found
checking for accept4() ... found
checking for int size ... 4 bytes
checking for long size ... 8 bytes
checking for long long size ... 8 bytes
checking for void * size ... 8 bytes
checking for uint32_t ... found
checking for uint64_t ... found
checking for sig_atomic_t ... found
checking for sig_atomic_t size ... 4 bytes
checking for socklen_t ... found
checking for in_addr_t ... found
checking for in_port_t ... found
checking for rlim_t ... found
checking for uintptr_t ... uintptr_t found
checking for system byte ordering ... little endian
checking for size_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for off_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for time_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for AF_INET6 ... found
checking for setproctitle() ... not found
checking for pread() ... found
checking for pwrite() ... found
checking for pwritev() ... found
checking for strerrordesc_np() ... not found
checking for sys_nerr ... found
checking for localtime_r() ... found
checking for clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) ... found
checking for posix_memalign() ... found
checking for memalign() ... found
checking for mmap(MAP_ANON|MAP_SHARED) ... found
checking for mmap("/dev/zero", MAP_SHARED) ... found
checking for System V shared memory ... found
checking for POSIX semaphores ... not found
checking for POSIX semaphores in libpthread ... found
checking for struct msghdr.msg_control ... found
checking for ioctl(FIONBIO) ... found
checking for ioctl(FIONREAD) ... found
checking for struct tm.tm_gmtoff ... found
checking for struct dirent.d_namlen ... not found
checking for struct dirent.d_type ... found
checking for sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) ... found
checking for sysconf(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) ... found
checking for openat(), fstatat() ... found
checking for getaddrinfo() ... found
checking for PCRE2 library ... not found
checking for PCRE library ... not found
checking for PCRE library in /usr/local/ ... not found
checking for PCRE library in /usr/include/pcre/ ... not found
checking for PCRE library in /usr/pkg/ ... not found
checking for PCRE library in /opt/local/ ... not found
checking for PCRE library in /opt/homebrew/ ... not found
auto/configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]#
解决办法：
1
yum -y install gcc make automake pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
终端输出：
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# yum -y install gcc make automake pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Package gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package 1:make-3.82-24.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package zlib-1.2.7-21.el7_9.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package 1:openssl-1.0.2k-26.el7_9.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package automake.noarch 0:1.13.4-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: autoconf >= 2.65 for package: automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Thread::Queue) for package: automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl(TAP::Parser) for package: automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch
---> Package openssl-devel.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-26.el7_9 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: krb5-devel(x86-64) for package: 1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-26.el7_9.x86_64
---> Package pcre-devel.x86_64 0:8.32-17.el7 will be installed
---> Package zlib-devel.x86_64 0:1.2.7-21.el7_9 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package autoconf.noarch 0:2.69-11.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Data::Dumper) for package: autoconf-2.69-11.el7.noarch
---> Package krb5-devel.x86_64 0:1.15.1-55.el7_9 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libkadm5(x86-64) = 1.15.1-55.el7_9 for package: krb5-devel-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libverto-devel for package: krb5-devel-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux-devel for package: krb5-devel-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcom_err-devel for package: krb5-devel-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: keyutils-libs-devel for package: krb5-devel-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64
---> Package perl-Test-Harness.noarch 0:3.28-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Thread-Queue.noarch 0:3.02-2.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 0:1.5.8-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package libcom_err-devel.x86_64 0:1.42.9-19.el7 will be installed
---> Package libkadm5.x86_64 0:1.15.1-55.el7_9 will be installed
---> Package libselinux-devel.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libsepol-devel(x86-64) >= 2.5-10 for package: libselinux-devel-2.5-15.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(libsepol) for package: libselinux-devel-2.5-15.el7.x86_64
---> Package libverto-devel.x86_64 0:0.2.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libsepol-devel.x86_64 0:2.5-10.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================================================================
Installing:
automake noarch 1.13.4-3.el7 base 679 k
openssl-devel x86_64 1:1.0.2k-26.el7_9 updates 1.5 M
pcre-devel x86_64 8.32-17.el7 base 480 k
zlib-devel x86_64 1.2.7-21.el7_9 updates 50 k
Installing for dependencies:
autoconf noarch 2.69-11.el7 base 701 k
keyutils-libs-devel x86_64 1.5.8-3.el7 base 37 k
krb5-devel x86_64 1.15.1-55.el7_9 updates 273 k
libcom_err-devel x86_64 1.42.9-19.el7 base 32 k
libkadm5 x86_64 1.15.1-55.el7_9 updates 180 k
libselinux-devel x86_64 2.5-15.el7 base 187 k
libsepol-devel x86_64 2.5-10.el7 base 77 k
libverto-devel x86_64 0.2.5-4.el7 base 12 k
perl-Data-Dumper x86_64 2.145-3.el7 base 47 k
perl-Test-Harness noarch 3.28-3.el7 base 302 k
perl-Thread-Queue noarch 3.02-2.el7 base 17 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================================================================
Install 4 Packages (+11 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 4.5 M
Installed size: 11 M
Downloading packages:
(1/15): automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 679 kB 00:00:00
(2/15): autoconf-2.69-11.el7.noarch.rpm | 701 kB 00:00:00
(3/15): keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 37 kB 00:00:00
(4/15): libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-19.el7.x86_64.rpm | 32 kB 00:00:00
(5/15): libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7.x86_64.rpm | 77 kB 00:00:00
(6/15): libkadm5-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 180 kB 00:00:00
(7/15): krb5-devel-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 273 kB 00:00:00
(8/15): libselinux-devel-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm | 187 kB 00:00:00
(9/15): openssl-devel-1.0.2k-26.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:00:00
(10/15): libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 12 kB 00:00:00
(11/15): pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64.rpm | 480 kB 00:00:00
(12/15): perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 47 kB 00:00:00
(13/15): perl-Test-Harness-3.28-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 302 kB 00:00:00
(14/15): perl-Thread-Queue-3.02-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 17 kB 00:00:00
(15/15): zlib-devel-1.2.7-21.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 50 kB 00:00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 7.7 MB/s | 4.5 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64 1/15
Installing : zlib-devel-1.2.7-21.el7_9.x86_64 2/15
Installing : libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-19.el7.x86_64 3/15
Installing : pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 4/15
Installing : libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7.x86_64 5/15
Installing : libselinux-devel-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 6/15
Installing : perl-Thread-Queue-3.02-2.el7.noarch 7/15
Installing : perl-Test-Harness-3.28-3.el7.noarch 8/15
Installing : perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64 9/15
Installing : autoconf-2.69-11.el7.noarch 10/15
Installing : libkadm5-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64 11/15
Installing : libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64 12/15
Installing : krb5-devel-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64 13/15
Installing : 1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-26.el7_9.x86_64 14/15
Installing : automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch 15/15
Verifying : 1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-26.el7_9.x86_64 1/15
Verifying : libselinux-devel-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 2/15
Verifying : libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64 3/15
Verifying : libkadm5-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64 4/15
Verifying : autoconf-2.69-11.el7.noarch 5/15
Verifying : perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64 6/15
Verifying : perl-Test-Harness-3.28-3.el7.noarch 7/15
Verifying : perl-Thread-Queue-3.02-2.el7.noarch 8/15
Verifying : libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7.x86_64 9/15
Verifying : pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 10/15
Verifying : krb5-devel-1.15.1-55.el7_9.x86_64 11/15
Verifying : libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-19.el7.x86_64 12/15
Verifying : automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch 13/15
Verifying : zlib-devel-1.2.7-21.el7_9.x86_64 14/15
Verifying : keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64 15/15
Installed:
automake.noarch 0:1.13.4-3.el7 openssl-devel.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-26.el7_9 pcre-devel.x86_64 0:8.32-17.el7
zlib-devel.x86_64 0:1.2.7-21.el7_9
Dependency Installed:
autoconf.noarch 0:2.69-11.el7 keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 0:1.5.8-3.el7 krb5-devel.x86_64 0:1.15.1-55.el7_9
libcom_err-devel.x86_64 0:1.42.9-19.el7 libkadm5.x86_64 0:1.15.1-55.el7_9 libselinux-devel.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7
libsepol-devel.x86_64 0:2.5-10.el7 libverto-devel.x86_64 0:0.2.5-4.el7 perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7
perl-Test-Harness.noarch 0:3.28-3.el7 perl-Thread-Queue.noarch 0:3.02-2.el7
Complete!
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# auto/configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --user=nginx --group=nginx
checking for OS
+ Linux 3.10.0-1160.119.1.el7.x86_64 x86_64
checking for C compiler ... found
+ using GNU C compiler
+ gcc version: 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC)
checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found
checking for -Wl,-E switch ... found
checking for gcc builtin atomic operations ... found
checking for C99 variadic macros ... found
checking for gcc variadic macros ... found
checking for gcc builtin 64 bit byteswap ... found
checking for unistd.h ... found
checking for inttypes.h ... found
checking for limits.h ... found
checking for sys/filio.h ... not found
checking for sys/param.h ... found
checking for sys/mount.h ... found
checking for sys/statvfs.h ... found
checking for crypt.h ... found
checking for Linux specific features
checking for epoll ... found
checking for EPOLLRDHUP ... found
checking for EPOLLEXCLUSIVE ... not found
checking for eventfd() ... found
checking for O_PATH ... found
checking for sendfile() ... found
checking for sendfile64() ... found
checking for sys/prctl.h ... found
checking for prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE) ... found
checking for prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS) ... found
checking for capabilities ... found
checking for crypt_r() ... found
checking for sys/vfs.h ... found
checking for BPF sockhash ... not found
checking for SO_COOKIE ... not found
checking for UDP_SEGMENT ... not found
checking for poll() ... found
checking for /dev/poll ... not found
checking for kqueue ... not found
checking for crypt() ... not found
checking for crypt() in libcrypt ... found
checking for F_READAHEAD ... not found
checking for posix_fadvise() ... found
checking for O_DIRECT ... found
checking for F_NOCACHE ... not found
checking for directio() ... not found
checking for statfs() ... found
checking for statvfs() ... found
checking for dlopen() ... not found
checking for dlopen() in libdl ... found
checking for sched_yield() ... found
checking for sched_setaffinity() ... found
checking for SO_SETFIB ... not found
checking for SO_REUSEPORT ... found
checking for SO_ACCEPTFILTER ... not found
checking for SO_BINDANY ... not found
checking for IP_TRANSPARENT ... found
checking for IP_BINDANY ... not found
checking for IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT ... found
checking for IP_RECVDSTADDR ... not found
checking for IP_SENDSRCADDR ... not found
checking for IP_PKTINFO ... found
checking for IPV6_RECVPKTINFO ... found
checking for IP_MTU_DISCOVER ... found
checking for IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER ... found
checking for IP_DONTFRAG ... not found
checking for IPV6_DONTFRAG ... not found
checking for TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT ... found
checking for TCP_KEEPIDLE ... found
checking for TCP_FASTOPEN ... found
checking for TCP_INFO ... found
checking for accept4() ... found
checking for int size ... 4 bytes
checking for long size ... 8 bytes
checking for long long size ... 8 bytes
checking for void * size ... 8 bytes
checking for uint32_t ... found
checking for uint64_t ... found
checking for sig_atomic_t ... found
checking for sig_atomic_t size ... 4 bytes
checking for socklen_t ... found
checking for in_addr_t ... found
checking for in_port_t ... found
checking for rlim_t ... found
checking for uintptr_t ... uintptr_t found
checking for system byte ordering ... little endian
checking for size_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for off_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for time_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for AF_INET6 ... found
checking for setproctitle() ... not found
checking for pread() ... found
checking for pwrite() ... found
checking for pwritev() ... found
checking for strerrordesc_np() ... not found
checking for sys_nerr ... found
checking for localtime_r() ... found
checking for clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) ... found
checking for posix_memalign() ... found
checking for memalign() ... found
checking for mmap(MAP_ANON|MAP_SHARED) ... found
checking for mmap("/dev/zero", MAP_SHARED) ... found
checking for System V shared memory ... found
checking for POSIX semaphores ... not found
checking for POSIX semaphores in libpthread ... found
checking for struct msghdr.msg_control ... found
checking for ioctl(FIONBIO) ... found
checking for ioctl(FIONREAD) ... found
checking for struct tm.tm_gmtoff ... found
checking for struct dirent.d_namlen ... not found
checking for struct dirent.d_type ... found
checking for sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) ... found
checking for sysconf(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) ... found
checking for openat(), fstatat() ... found
checking for getaddrinfo() ... found
checking for PCRE2 library ... not found
checking for PCRE library ... found
checking for PCRE JIT support ... found
checking for OpenSSL library ... found
checking for zlib library ... found
creating objs/Makefile
Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ using system OpenSSL library
+ using system zlib library
nginx path prefix: "/opt/nginx"
nginx binary file: "/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx modules path: "/opt/nginx/modules"
nginx configuration prefix: "/opt/nginx/conf"
nginx configuration file: "/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/opt/nginx/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/opt/nginx/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]#
make 编译
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# make
make -f objs/Makefile
make[1]: Entering directory `/root/nginx'
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/event/quic -I src/os/unix -I objs \
-o objs/src/core/nginx.o \
src/core/nginx.c
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/event/quic -I src/os/unix -I objs \
-o objs/src/core/ngx_log.o \
src/core/ngx_log.c
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/event/quic -I src/os/unix -I objs \
-o objs/src/core/ngx_palloc.o \
src/core/ngx_palloc.c
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/event/quic -I src/os/unix -I objs \
-o objs/src/core/ngx_array.o \
src/core/ngx_array.c
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/event/quic -I src/os/unix -I objs \
-o objs/src/core/ngx_list.o \
src/core/ngx_list.c
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/event/quic -I src/os/unix -I objs \
-o objs/src/core/ngx_hash.o \
src/core/ngx_hash.c
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/event/quic -I src/os/unix -I objs \
-o objs/src/core/ngx_buf.o \
src/core/ngx_buf.c
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-paramet
# ...... 一堆make输出
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_try_files_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_auth_basic_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_access_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_req_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_geo_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_map_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_split_clients_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_referer_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_rewrite_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssl_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_proxy_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_uwsgi_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_scgi_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_memcached_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_empty_gif_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_browser_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_hash_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_random_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_zone_module.o \
objs/ngx_modules.o \
-ldl -lpthread -lcrypt -lpcre -lssl -lcrypto -ldl -lpthread -lz \
-Wl,-E
sed -e "s|%%PREFIX%%|/opt/nginx|" \
-e "s|%%PID_PATH%%|/opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid|" \
-e "s|%%CONF_PATH%%|/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf|" \
-e "s|%%ERROR_LOG_PATH%%|/opt/nginx/logs/error.log|" \
< docs/man/nginx.8 > objs/nginx.8
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/nginx'
make install
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# make install
make -f objs/Makefile install
make[1]: Entering directory `/root/nginx'
test -d '/opt/nginx' || mkdir -p '/opt/nginx'
test -d '/opt/nginx/sbin' \
|| mkdir -p '/opt/nginx/sbin'
test ! -f '/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx' \
|| mv '/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx' \
'/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx.old'
cp objs/nginx '/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx'
test -d '/opt/nginx/conf' \
|| mkdir -p '/opt/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-win '/opt/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-utf '/opt/nginx/conf'
cp conf/win-utf '/opt/nginx/conf'
test -f '/opt/nginx/conf/mime.types' \
|| cp conf/mime.types '/opt/nginx/conf'
cp conf/mime.types '/opt/nginx/conf/mime.types.default'
test -f '/opt/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params' \
|| cp conf/fastcgi_params '/opt/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi_params \
'/opt/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params.default'
test -f '/opt/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf' \
|| cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/opt/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/opt/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf.default'
test -f '/opt/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params' \
|| cp conf/uwsgi_params '/opt/nginx/conf'
cp conf/uwsgi_params \
'/opt/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params.default'
test -f '/opt/nginx/conf/scgi_params' \
|| cp conf/scgi_params '/opt/nginx/conf'
cp conf/scgi_params \
'/opt/nginx/conf/scgi_params.default'
test -f '/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf' \
|| cp conf/nginx.conf '/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf'
cp conf/nginx.conf '/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default'
test -d '/opt/nginx/logs' \
|| mkdir -p '/opt/nginx/logs'
test -d '/opt/nginx/logs' \
|| mkdir -p '/opt/nginx/logs'
test -d '/opt/nginx/html' \
|| cp -R docs/html '/opt/nginx'
test -d '/opt/nginx/logs' \
|| mkdir -p '/opt/nginx/logs'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/nginx'
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]#
尝试启动nginx
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# /opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx: [emerg] getpwnam("nginx") failed
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# sudo /opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx: [emerg] getpwnam("nginx") failed
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# ps aux | grep nginx
root 28435 0.0 0.0 112812 980 pts/6 S+ 09:02 0:00 grep --color=auto nginx
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# cd /opt/nginx/
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# ls
conf html logs sbin
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# adduser --no-create-home --system --user-group --shell /bin/false nginx
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# sbin/nginx
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# ps aux | grep nginx
root 28545 0.0 0.0 46020 1136 ? Ss 09:05 0:00 nginx: master process sbin/nginx
nginx 28546 0.0 0.0 46468 1880 ? S 09:05 0:00 nginx: worker process
root 28554 0.0 0.0 112812 980 pts/6 S+ 09:05 0:00 grep --color=auto nginx
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]#
curl localhost
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]# curl localhost
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
html { color-scheme: light dark; }
body { width: 35em; margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
[root@iZ7xv0pw76zi75nqelv576Z nginx]#
curl 8.134.173.217
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
➜ ~ curl http://8.134.173.217/
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
html { color-scheme: light dark; }
body { width: 35em; margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
➜ ~
至此安装完成
This post is licensed under CC BY 4.0 by the author.